Can you imagine a place where the echoes of the past resonate with the vibrancy of the present, where the rugged beauty of nature meets the warmth of human connection? Welcome to Newfoundland and Labrador, a province that whispers tales of exploration, resilience, and an indomitable spirit.
Nestled in the easternmost reaches of Canada, Newfoundland and Labrador is a land of breathtaking contrasts. The island of Newfoundland, with its dramatic coastline sculpted by the relentless Atlantic, and the vast, untamed expanse of Labrador, a continental region of dramatic rivers and forests, together form a province of unparalleled diversity. From bustling St. John's, the capital city, to the remote outposts clinging to the rugged Labrador coast, this is a place where history, culture, and the raw power of nature converge.
The very name, "Newfoundland," conjures images of a world newly discovered, a land that once held the promise of the "New World" for early European explorers. Indeed, Newfoundland holds the distinction of being the first province in Canada to be discovered, a testament to its pivotal role in the narratives of exploration and settlement that shaped the continent.
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The province's strategic location on the southeastern tip of the island has long made it a gateway, a point of contact, and a stage for historical events. St. John's, home to a population of approximately 174,000 people, stands as a vibrant hub, a blend of the old and the new, echoing with the traditions of its past. The Avalon Peninsula, where St. John's is located, provides a welcoming embrace to those who journey to the capital.
The story of Newfoundland and Labrador is one of perseverance. Having been the last to join the Canadian Confederation in 1949, the province's character has been forged through centuries of interaction with the sea and land. The impact of this heritage can be seen everywhere, from the distinctive architecture of its fishing villages to the hardy spirit of its people.
The province is not just a place, but a feeling, a rich tapestry woven with threads of geographical and cultural diversity. This is a region where the natural world still reigns supreme, from its varied landscapes to the abundance of its resources. The major low mountain chain on the island of Newfoundland, the Long Range Mountains, stretches along the west coast, extending north as the northernmost section of the Appalachian Mountains. The terrain itself is a mosaic of rocky coastlines, plateaus, hills, and low mountains, reflecting the province's geological story.
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If we seek to navigate this intricate landscape, it is essential to employ a guide, a map. Newfoundland and Labrador is well-mapped, offering both historical and contemporary perspectives, with maps ranging from street and road maps to aeronautical, agricultural, topographic and wall maps. Historical maps, such as those used by early European explorers, detail the area's geography, including the shifting outlines of the island's contours over time.
The story of Newfoundland and Labrador is deeply intertwined with the sea. For centuries, it was the largest supplier of salt cod in the world, a fact that molded its economy and culture. The coastal communities and fishing villages speak to that legacy, and the maritime heritage is still a core part of the province's identity.
The province's vast interior, particularly Labrador, is dotted with remote outposts. In Labrador, approximately 700 outposts were initially established, with about 400 still extant today. These outposts testify to the strong spirit of exploration and adaptability which has characterized the province's history.
To understand the geographical context of Newfoundland and Labrador, consider its coordinates. The province stretches between the 46th and 61st parallels, with the majority of the island below the 50th parallel. This geographical distribution contributes to its diverse weather patterns and unique ecosystems.
To delve deeper into its details, Google Maps is recommended. To find specific locations, add "nl" after the name, for example, "Branch nl."
The provinces' position in the greater Canadian context is significant. Newfoundland and Labrador, with the Maritime provinces of New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, and Prince Edward Island, form Canada's Atlantic Provinces. This regional grouping has both geographic and cultural significance, uniting the provinces with shared experiences and a common sense of identity.
Let us begin by examining the geography of this area. The province has a total size of 405,212 km2 (156,453 sq mi), which incorporates both the island of Newfoundland and the continental region of Labrador. This geographical diversity is a crucial aspect of its character.
Here is a table showing some of the major geographic names of Newfoundland and Labrador:
Geographic Feature | Description |
---|---|
St. John's | The capital city, located on the Avalon Peninsula. |
Avalon Peninsula | Southeastern peninsula where St. John's is located. |
Labrador | The continental portion of the province. |
Long Range Mountains | A major mountain range on the west coast of Newfoundland. |
Bay Roberts | A community. |
Carbonear | A community. |
Gander | A community. |
One can find various types of maps, including those of the world with different sizes, styles, and designs. From these tools, one can explore and experience the province's geography.
Detailed maps of Canada can also be found. One such example is a large detailed map of Canada with cities and towns, available at 6130x5115px and 14.4 MB. Another tool is the Newfoundland map, available in 43x48 laminated ISBN.
An elevation map is available for Newfoundland and Labrador that indicates the height of the terrain. This type of map is particularly helpful to those wanting to understand the topography of the region.
As you use these tools, it is important to appreciate the outstanding maps provided by Mapbox. It is based on the information present in the Wikipedia page for Newfoundland.
The world map, that includes the names of all countries, territories, and major cities, serves as a helpful way to contextualize Newfoundland and Labrador in relation to the rest of the globe.
Lastly, for a closer perspective, one can zoom and expand the maps.
In sum, Newfoundland and Labrador is a captivating province rich in history, culture, and geographical diversity, and it remains a unique place where exploration and the power of nature remain strongly present.



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