Mount Zion Cemetery: History, Burials & Genealogy In Queens

Can a place truly hold the weight of history and the echoes of countless lives? Mount Zion Cemetery in Maspeth, Queens, New York, stands as a testament to this very idea, a sprawling testament to Jewish heritage that has served the community for over a century.

From its humble beginnings, marked by the first burial on May 5, 1893, Mount Zion Cemetery has grown to become a significant landmark, a place of remembrance, and a vital resource for those seeking to connect with their past. The cemetery's enduring presence speaks volumes about the enduring nature of memory and the importance of preserving our collective history. With over 210,000 burials to date, it's a place where generations intertwine, their stories etched into the very fabric of the earth.

In this article, we delve into the rich history and significance of Mount Zion Cemetery, exploring its origins, its evolution, and its enduring role in the Jewish community.

Category Details
Name Mount Zion Cemetery
Location Maspeth, Queens, New York City
Address 5963 54th Ave, Maspeth, NY 11378
Established Early 1890s
First Burial May 5, 1893
Size Approximately 78 - 80 acres
Notable Features Memorial to those who died in the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire; Betts Family Burial Grounds
Associations Chevra Bani Sholom, Elmwier Cemetery Association
Burials (as of 2015) Over 210,000
Online Resources Mount Zion Cemetery Website
Genealogical Resources Records compiled by Queens County Genealogical Volunteers; Curated virtual cemetery
Surrounding Cemeteries New Calvary Cemetery

Mount Zion Cemetery is more than just a final resting place; it's a living archive, a repository of stories waiting to be rediscovered. The cemetery's vastness, occupying approximately 78 acres, reflects the scale of its historical significance. Located in Maspeth, Queens, near the Manhattan border, it provides a tangible connection to the past for countless individuals and families. The cemetery's location, once considered rural, has since become surrounded by the ever-evolving landscape of New York City, making it an oasis of remembrance within a bustling urban environment.

The establishment of Mount Zion Cemetery in the early 1890s was a critical step in providing a dedicated space for the Jewish community. It was founded under the auspices of Chevra Bani Sholom and later managed by the Elmwier Cemetery Association. The name "Elmwier" itself offers a glimpse into the area's history, with Elmwier Avenue being a former name for 54th Avenue, which runs directly through the cemetery's grounds.

One of the most poignant aspects of Mount Zion Cemetery is its memorial to the victims of the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire. This devastating event, which claimed the lives of 146 garment workers in 1911, serves as a stark reminder of the human cost of industrialization and the importance of worker safety. The memorial at Mount Zion Cemetery is a place of reflection and remembrance, where visitors can pay their respects to those who perished in the tragedy.

The Betts Family Burial Grounds, located within Mount Zion Cemetery, offer a glimpse into the history of the area before the cemetery was established. The Betts family, descendants of Captain Richard Betts, one of the earliest settlers in the region, built a home on the road to Newtown (now Borden Avenue) in 1656. Their burial grounds, which contain gravestones dating back to the 18th century, provide a tangible link to the past and the early days of settlement in the area.

The cemeterys role in preserving historical records is equally important. Records of persons buried at Mount Zion Cemetery, meticulously compiled by Queens County Genealogical Volunteers, offer a valuable resource for researchers and genealogists. These records, alongside the cemetery's interment search feature on its website, empower individuals to trace their family histories and connect with their ancestors. Additionally, a curated virtual cemetery provides another avenue for accessing and sharing information about those buried at Mount Zion.

The cemetery's staff is dedicated to assisting visitors with the interpretation of records, especially those created by previous operators. Given the complexity of historical records, the staff's willingness to help is invaluable. Despite the size of the cemetery, with four public areas, locating specific plots can sometimes be challenging. If you're planning a visit, be sure to obtain the plot location beforehand, which can be done by contacting the cemetery directly or using the online interment search tool.

Mount Zion Cemetery's vastness also presents interesting challenges. The cemetery's records are a treasure trove, and the sheer volume of information can be overwhelming. Names and dates are meticulously recorded, which is a testament to the dedication of those who have worked to preserve the history of this sacred space. The work of Wendy Almeleh, who located files in the YIVO Archives at the Center for Jewish History in NYC, exemplifies this dedication, and the cemetery's use of these records shows a commitment to preserving history.

The location of Mount Zion Cemetery, near other prominent cemeteries such as New Calvary Cemetery, reflects a larger historical context. The area along the border between Brooklyn and Queens is a tapestry of cemeteries, representing the diverse communities that have called New York City home. The area has been a focal point for burial sites, making it a significant area for remembering history.

The presence of the Progress Brethren of Nieshvis, with their burial sites, contributes to the mosaic of cultures represented in the cemetery. The inscription on the arch and gates highlights the diversity within the Jewish community, and the different areas contribute to the stories etched into the cemetery's grounds. From the meticulously kept grounds to the preservation of historical records, Mount Zion Cemetery is a beacon of remembrance in a city of constant change.

Mount Zion Cemetery's importance extends beyond the individual stories it holds. It is a symbol of continuity, resilience, and the enduring power of memory. The cemetery stands as a physical manifestation of history, a space where generations intersect, and the echoes of the past resonate. The stories of those buried here, from the earliest settlers to more recent generations, collectively tell the story of a community, its struggles, its triumphs, and its enduring legacy.

The cemeterys website, at www.mountzioncemetery.com, offers additional resources, including the online interment search, which helps visitors find the specific plot locations of individuals buried at the cemetery. Before requesting a photo or visiting the site, it's important to obtain the plot location. This ensures you can easily find the desired gravesite within the cemetery's expansive grounds.

Mount Zion Cemetery continues to meet the burial needs of the Jewish community. It serves as a testament to the importance of honoring the past while providing a place of peace and remembrance for future generations. With careful planning and dedication to record-keeping, the cemetery will maintain its significance for centuries to come, ensuring that the stories of those laid to rest within its grounds will continue to be remembered.

Mount Zion Cemetery, in its quiet corners and open spaces, offers both a unique and accessible way to connect with the past. The commitment to preserving the memories of those buried within, reflects both an appreciation for history and a deep sense of community. The cemeterys story, which began in the late 19th century, is far from over; it will continue to evolve, reflecting the changing landscape of its surroundings and its enduring role as a guardian of memory.

Gravestones at Mount Zion Cemetery in Maspeth, Queens Stock Photo Alamy
Gravestones at Mount Zion Cemetery in Maspeth, Queens Stock Photo Alamy

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Gravestones at Mount Zion Cemetery in Maspeth, Queens Stock Photo Alamy
Gravestones at Mount Zion Cemetery in Maspeth, Queens Stock Photo Alamy

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Gravestones at Mount Zion Cemetery in Maspeth, Queens Stock Photo Alamy
Gravestones at Mount Zion Cemetery in Maspeth, Queens Stock Photo Alamy

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