Do you know that a tiny dog breed holds a royal legacy, captivating hearts for centuries with its charm and elegance? The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel, a breed that combines regal history with a playful disposition, continues to enchant dog lovers around the world.

From the royal courts of England to the cozy homes of today, the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel has a story that's as rich as their coat colors. Their journey began in the 17th century, where they were beloved companions of royalty, including King Charles II, who was rarely seen without his loyal toy spaniels. Mary, Queen of Scots, even had her own toy spaniel with her at her beheading in the 16th century. These dogs were more than just pets; they were symbols of status, comfort, and companionship, and their influence can still be felt today.

To understand the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel better, here's a quick rundown:

Origin	England
Size	Small - Toy
Weight	13 to 18 pounds
Height	12 to 13 inches
Coat	Medium length, silky
Colors	Blenheim (chestnut and white), Tricolor (black, white, and tan), Black and Tan, Ruby
Temperament	Affectionate, playful, friendly, adaptable
Lifespan	9 to 14 years
AKC Breed Club	Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Club, USA

The Cavalier King Charles Spaniels popularity soared in the USA, not least because they combine the qualities of a lap dog and a sporty companion, making them great pets for families, seniors, and apartment dwellers. Their big, brown eyes are often described as a window into their sweet souls, and their playful antics are infectious. They prance around gleefully with their signature floppy ears and tails wagging merrily, always ready to tag along wherever you may go.

The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel comes in four primary colors, which are: Blenheim, Tricolor, Black and Tan, and Ruby. The color breeding chart helps predict litter colors based on parental genetics.

Of all the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel colors, the black and tan is one of the most striking. These dogs have a black body, and tan highlights around the cheeks, eyebrows, and nails. Sometimes these tan markings can be found on the legs and inside the ears. Interestingly, in the King Charles Spaniel breed, the black and tan variety is known as 'King Charles'. The genetic combination for the black and tan is quite complex, and some sources consider it the rarest of coat colors.

The Cavalier King Charles Spaniels history is deeply entwined with royalty. King Charles II, in the 17th century, was rarely seen without his beloved toy spaniels. It's said that he was more interested in breeding them than he was in ruling his country. After his reign, the Duke of Marlborough kept many red and white King Charles Spaniels, eventually named Blenheim after his estate. In fact, the dogs were so cherished that Mary Queen of Scots was accompanied by her toy spaniel to her beheading in the 16th century, a testament to the breed's enduring appeal as companions.

In modern times, breeders like Jeremy and Tara Richardson, who are in-home AKC Cavalier King Charles Spaniel breeders in Tulsa, Oklahoma, dedicate themselves to a healthy legacy, raising all four Cavalier colors. They ensure that every pup goes home completely spoiled and loved. They provide vet papers, vaccine and worming cards, a five-year limited heart health guarantee, and parents' health testing copies. Each puppy also gets a microchip, transfer documents, a jar of food, a bag of toys, and a blanket the litter played with to aid in their new home adjustment.

The American Kennel Club (AKC) officially recognized the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel as a distinct breed in 1945, separate from the King Charles Spaniel. Although the new breed faced a decline after the Second World War, its popularity was later revived. For those looking to learn more, the AKC website offers valuable information. (See the reference table for a link.)

The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel's appearance is a delightful combination of elegance and charm. They are one of the largest and most popular toy dog breeds, often called the perfect lap dog. They possess a silky, medium-length coat, and the variations in color add to their appeal. Tan markings on their black and tan counterparts are a highlight, and the breeds dark brown eyes and a black or brown nose add to their distinctive look.

The Cavalier King Charles Spaniels are not merely pretty faces; they are friendly, adaptable dogs that thrive in various environments, making them great companions for families, seniors, and individuals. Their adaptability and friendly disposition are why they are a favorite choice.

The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel color breeding chart is also a valuable tool for breeders. It helps predict the potential color outcomes of litters based on the parents genetic makeup. The genetic combinations can become complex. For example, dogs with two copies of the brown gene (b/b) will express brown eumelanin instead of black, transforming a black & tan pattern into a chocolate & tan pattern. Ruby-colored dogs have no black pigment.

For those interested in specific colors, the all-black Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is also one of the most appealing. The friendly and affectionate nature of these dogs, coupled with their striking appearance, makes them a popular choice among pet owners. They fit seamlessly into homes and hearts, offering companionship and joy in equal measure.

The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel's charm is undeniable, their historical ties to royalty and their unwavering affection have made them a cherished breed. From their varied colors to their loving temperament, they continue to charm their way into the hearts of dog lovers. If you're looking for a companion who embodies elegance, playfulness, and an abundance of love, the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel might just be the perfect fit.

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